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python3.3
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Filename :
PyParse.py
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import re import sys # Reason last stmt is continued (or C_NONE if it's not). (C_NONE, C_BACKSLASH, C_STRING_FIRST_LINE, C_STRING_NEXT_LINES, C_BRACKET) = range(5) if 0: # for throwaway debugging output def dump(*stuff): sys.__stdout__.write(" ".join(map(str, stuff)) + "\n") # Find what looks like the start of a popular stmt. _synchre = re.compile(r""" ^ [ \t]* (?: while | else | def | return | assert | break | class | continue | elif | try | except | raise | import | yield ) \b """, re.VERBOSE | re.MULTILINE).search # Match blank line or non-indenting comment line. _junkre = re.compile(r""" [ \t]* (?: \# \S .* )? \n """, re.VERBOSE).match # Match any flavor of string; the terminating quote is optional # so that we're robust in the face of incomplete program text. _match_stringre = re.compile(r""" \""" [^"\\]* (?: (?: \\. | "(?!"") ) [^"\\]* )* (?: \""" )? | " [^"\\\n]* (?: \\. [^"\\\n]* )* "? | ''' [^'\\]* (?: (?: \\. | '(?!'') ) [^'\\]* )* (?: ''' )? | ' [^'\\\n]* (?: \\. [^'\\\n]* )* '? """, re.VERBOSE | re.DOTALL).match # Match a line that starts with something interesting; # used to find the first item of a bracket structure. _itemre = re.compile(r""" [ \t]* [^\s#\\] # if we match, m.end()-1 is the interesting char """, re.VERBOSE).match # Match start of stmts that should be followed by a dedent. _closere = re.compile(r""" \s* (?: return | break | continue | raise | pass ) \b """, re.VERBOSE).match # Chew up non-special chars as quickly as possible. If match is # successful, m.end() less 1 is the index of the last boring char # matched. If match is unsuccessful, the string starts with an # interesting char. _chew_ordinaryre = re.compile(r""" [^[\](){}#'"\\]+ """, re.VERBOSE).match # Build translation table to map uninteresting chars to "x", open # brackets to "(", and close brackets to ")". _tran = {} for i in range(256): _tran[i] = 'x' for ch in "({[": _tran[ord(ch)] = '(' for ch in ")}]": _tran[ord(ch)] = ')' for ch in "\"'\\\n#": _tran[ord(ch)] = ch del i, ch class Parser: def __init__(self, indentwidth, tabwidth): self.indentwidth = indentwidth self.tabwidth = tabwidth def set_str(self, s): assert len(s) == 0 or s[-1] == '\n' if isinstance(s, str): # The parse functions have no idea what to do with Unicode, so # replace all Unicode characters with "x". This is "safe" # so long as the only characters germane to parsing the structure # of Python are 7-bit ASCII. It's *necessary* because Unicode # strings don't have a .translate() method that supports # deletechars. uniphooey = s s = [] push = s.append for raw in map(ord, uniphooey): push(raw < 127 and chr(raw) or "x") s = "".join(s) self.str = s self.study_level = 0 # Return index of a good place to begin parsing, as close to the # end of the string as possible. This will be the start of some # popular stmt like "if" or "def". Return None if none found: # the caller should pass more prior context then, if possible, or # if not (the entire program text up until the point of interest # has already been tried) pass 0 to set_lo. # # This will be reliable iff given a reliable is_char_in_string # function, meaning that when it says "no", it's absolutely # guaranteed that the char is not in a string. def find_good_parse_start(self, is_char_in_string=None, _synchre=_synchre): str, pos = self.str, None if not is_char_in_string: # no clue -- make the caller pass everything return None # Peek back from the end for a good place to start, # but don't try too often; pos will be left None, or # bumped to a legitimate synch point. limit = len(str) for tries in range(5): i = str.rfind(":\n", 0, limit) if i < 0: break i = str.rfind('\n', 0, i) + 1 # start of colon line m = _synchre(str, i, limit) if m and not is_char_in_string(m.start()): pos = m.start() break limit = i if pos is None: # Nothing looks like a block-opener, or stuff does # but is_char_in_string keeps returning true; most likely # we're in or near a giant string, the colorizer hasn't # caught up enough to be helpful, or there simply *aren't* # any interesting stmts. In any of these cases we're # going to have to parse the whole thing to be sure, so # give it one last try from the start, but stop wasting # time here regardless of the outcome. m = _synchre(str) if m and not is_char_in_string(m.start()): pos = m.start() return pos # Peeking back worked; look forward until _synchre no longer # matches. i = pos + 1 while 1: m = _synchre(str, i) if m: s, i = m.span() if not is_char_in_string(s): pos = s else: break return pos # Throw away the start of the string. Intended to be called with # find_good_parse_start's result. def set_lo(self, lo): assert lo == 0 or self.str[lo-1] == '\n' if lo > 0: self.str = self.str[lo:] # As quickly as humanly possible <wink>, find the line numbers (0- # based) of the non-continuation lines. # Creates self.{goodlines, continuation}. def _study1(self): if self.study_level >= 1: return self.study_level = 1 # Map all uninteresting characters to "x", all open brackets # to "(", all close brackets to ")", then collapse runs of # uninteresting characters. This can cut the number of chars # by a factor of 10-40, and so greatly speed the following loop. str = self.str str = str.translate(_tran) str = str.replace('xxxxxxxx', 'x') str = str.replace('xxxx', 'x') str = str.replace('xx', 'x') str = str.replace('xx', 'x') str = str.replace('\nx', '\n') # note that replacing x\n with \n would be incorrect, because # x may be preceded by a backslash # March over the squashed version of the program, accumulating # the line numbers of non-continued stmts, and determining # whether & why the last stmt is a continuation. continuation = C_NONE level = lno = 0 # level is nesting level; lno is line number self.goodlines = goodlines = [0] push_good = goodlines.append i, n = 0, len(str) while i < n: ch = str[i] i = i+1 # cases are checked in decreasing order of frequency if ch == 'x': continue if ch == '\n': lno = lno + 1 if level == 0: push_good(lno) # else we're in an unclosed bracket structure continue if ch == '(': level = level + 1 continue if ch == ')': if level: level = level - 1 # else the program is invalid, but we can't complain continue if ch == '"' or ch == "'": # consume the string quote = ch if str[i-1:i+2] == quote * 3: quote = quote * 3 firstlno = lno w = len(quote) - 1 i = i+w while i < n: ch = str[i] i = i+1 if ch == 'x': continue if str[i-1:i+w] == quote: i = i+w break if ch == '\n': lno = lno + 1 if w == 0: # unterminated single-quoted string if level == 0: push_good(lno) break continue if ch == '\\': assert i < n if str[i] == '\n': lno = lno + 1 i = i+1 continue # else comment char or paren inside string else: # didn't break out of the loop, so we're still # inside a string if (lno - 1) == firstlno: # before the previous \n in str, we were in the first # line of the string continuation = C_STRING_FIRST_LINE else: continuation = C_STRING_NEXT_LINES continue # with outer loop if ch == '#': # consume the comment i = str.find('\n', i) assert i >= 0 continue assert ch == '\\' assert i < n if str[i] == '\n': lno = lno + 1 if i+1 == n: continuation = C_BACKSLASH i = i+1 # The last stmt may be continued for all 3 reasons. # String continuation takes precedence over bracket # continuation, which beats backslash continuation. if (continuation != C_STRING_FIRST_LINE and continuation != C_STRING_NEXT_LINES and level > 0): continuation = C_BRACKET self.continuation = continuation # Push the final line number as a sentinel value, regardless of # whether it's continued. assert (continuation == C_NONE) == (goodlines[-1] == lno) if goodlines[-1] != lno: push_good(lno) def get_continuation_type(self): self._study1() return self.continuation # study1 was sufficient to determine the continuation status, # but doing more requires looking at every character. study2 # does this for the last interesting statement in the block. # Creates: # self.stmt_start, stmt_end # slice indices of last interesting stmt # self.stmt_bracketing # the bracketing structure of the last interesting stmt; # for example, for the statement "say(boo) or die", stmt_bracketing # will be [(0, 0), (3, 1), (8, 0)]. Strings and comments are # treated as brackets, for the matter. # self.lastch # last non-whitespace character before optional trailing # comment # self.lastopenbracketpos # if continuation is C_BRACKET, index of last open bracket def _study2(self): if self.study_level >= 2: return self._study1() self.study_level = 2 # Set p and q to slice indices of last interesting stmt. str, goodlines = self.str, self.goodlines i = len(goodlines) - 1 p = len(str) # index of newest line while i: assert p # p is the index of the stmt at line number goodlines[i]. # Move p back to the stmt at line number goodlines[i-1]. q = p for nothing in range(goodlines[i-1], goodlines[i]): # tricky: sets p to 0 if no preceding newline p = str.rfind('\n', 0, p-1) + 1 # The stmt str[p:q] isn't a continuation, but may be blank # or a non-indenting comment line. if _junkre(str, p): i = i-1 else: break if i == 0: # nothing but junk! assert p == 0 q = p self.stmt_start, self.stmt_end = p, q # Analyze this stmt, to find the last open bracket (if any) # and last interesting character (if any). lastch = "" stack = [] # stack of open bracket indices push_stack = stack.append bracketing = [(p, 0)] while p < q: # suck up all except ()[]{}'"#\\ m = _chew_ordinaryre(str, p, q) if m: # we skipped at least one boring char newp = m.end() # back up over totally boring whitespace i = newp - 1 # index of last boring char while i >= p and str[i] in " \t\n": i = i-1 if i >= p: lastch = str[i] p = newp if p >= q: break ch = str[p] if ch in "([{": push_stack(p) bracketing.append((p, len(stack))) lastch = ch p = p+1 continue if ch in ")]}": if stack: del stack[-1] lastch = ch p = p+1 bracketing.append((p, len(stack))) continue if ch == '"' or ch == "'": # consume string # Note that study1 did this with a Python loop, but # we use a regexp here; the reason is speed in both # cases; the string may be huge, but study1 pre-squashed # strings to a couple of characters per line. study1 # also needed to keep track of newlines, and we don't # have to. bracketing.append((p, len(stack)+1)) lastch = ch p = _match_stringre(str, p, q).end() bracketing.append((p, len(stack))) continue if ch == '#': # consume comment and trailing newline bracketing.append((p, len(stack)+1)) p = str.find('\n', p, q) + 1 assert p > 0 bracketing.append((p, len(stack))) continue assert ch == '\\' p = p+1 # beyond backslash assert p < q if str[p] != '\n': # the program is invalid, but can't complain lastch = ch + str[p] p = p+1 # beyond escaped char # end while p < q: self.lastch = lastch if stack: self.lastopenbracketpos = stack[-1] self.stmt_bracketing = tuple(bracketing) # Assuming continuation is C_BRACKET, return the number # of spaces the next line should be indented. def compute_bracket_indent(self): self._study2() assert self.continuation == C_BRACKET j = self.lastopenbracketpos str = self.str n = len(str) origi = i = str.rfind('\n', 0, j) + 1 j = j+1 # one beyond open bracket # find first list item; set i to start of its line while j < n: m = _itemre(str, j) if m: j = m.end() - 1 # index of first interesting char extra = 0 break else: # this line is junk; advance to next line i = j = str.find('\n', j) + 1 else: # nothing interesting follows the bracket; # reproduce the bracket line's indentation + a level j = i = origi while str[j] in " \t": j = j+1 extra = self.indentwidth return len(str[i:j].expandtabs(self.tabwidth)) + extra # Return number of physical lines in last stmt (whether or not # it's an interesting stmt! this is intended to be called when # continuation is C_BACKSLASH). def get_num_lines_in_stmt(self): self._study1() goodlines = self.goodlines return goodlines[-1] - goodlines[-2] # Assuming continuation is C_BACKSLASH, return the number of spaces # the next line should be indented. Also assuming the new line is # the first one following the initial line of the stmt. def compute_backslash_indent(self): self._study2() assert self.continuation == C_BACKSLASH str = self.str i = self.stmt_start while str[i] in " \t": i = i+1 startpos = i # See whether the initial line starts an assignment stmt; i.e., # look for an = operator endpos = str.find('\n', startpos) + 1 found = level = 0 while i < endpos: ch = str[i] if ch in "([{": level = level + 1 i = i+1 elif ch in ")]}": if level: level = level - 1 i = i+1 elif ch == '"' or ch == "'": i = _match_stringre(str, i, endpos).end() elif ch == '#': break elif level == 0 and ch == '=' and \ (i == 0 or str[i-1] not in "=<>!") and \ str[i+1] != '=': found = 1 break else: i = i+1 if found: # found a legit =, but it may be the last interesting # thing on the line i = i+1 # move beyond the = found = re.match(r"\s*\\", str[i:endpos]) is None if not found: # oh well ... settle for moving beyond the first chunk # of non-whitespace chars i = startpos while str[i] not in " \t\n": i = i+1 return len(str[self.stmt_start:i].expandtabs(\ self.tabwidth)) + 1 # Return the leading whitespace on the initial line of the last # interesting stmt. def get_base_indent_string(self): self._study2() i, n = self.stmt_start, self.stmt_end j = i str = self.str while j < n and str[j] in " \t": j = j + 1 return str[i:j] # Did the last interesting stmt open a block? def is_block_opener(self): self._study2() return self.lastch == ':' # Did the last interesting stmt close a block? def is_block_closer(self): self._study2() return _closere(self.str, self.stmt_start) is not None # index of last open bracket ({[, or None if none lastopenbracketpos = None def get_last_open_bracket_pos(self): self._study2() return self.lastopenbracketpos # the structure of the bracketing of the last interesting statement, # in the format defined in _study2, or None if the text didn't contain # anything stmt_bracketing = None def get_last_stmt_bracketing(self): self._study2() return self.stmt_bracketing