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error_highlight
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base.rb
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require_relative "version" module ErrorHighlight # Identify the code fragment that seems associated with a given error # # Arguments: # node: RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree::Node (script_lines should be enabled) # point_type: :name | :args # name: The name associated with the NameError/NoMethodError # # Returns: # { # first_lineno: Integer, # first_column: Integer, # last_lineno: Integer, # last_column: Integer, # snippet: String, # } | nil def self.spot(...) Spotter.new(...).spot end class Spotter class NonAscii < Exception; end private_constant :NonAscii def initialize(node, point_type: :name, name: nil) @node = node @point_type = point_type @name = name # Not-implemented-yet options @arg = nil # Specify the index or keyword at which argument caused the TypeError/ArgumentError @multiline = false # Allow multiline spot @fetch = -> (lineno, last_lineno = lineno) do snippet = @node.script_lines[lineno - 1 .. last_lineno - 1].join("") snippet += "\n" unless snippet.end_with?("\n") # It require some work to support Unicode (or multibyte) characters. # Tentatively, we stop highlighting if the code snippet has non-ascii characters. # See https://github.com/ruby/error_highlight/issues/4 raise NonAscii unless snippet.ascii_only? snippet end end def spot return nil unless @node case @node.type when :CALL, :QCALL case @point_type when :name spot_call_for_name when :args spot_call_for_args end when :ATTRASGN case @point_type when :name spot_attrasgn_for_name when :args spot_attrasgn_for_args end when :OPCALL case @point_type when :name spot_opcall_for_name when :args spot_opcall_for_args end when :FCALL case @point_type when :name spot_fcall_for_name when :args spot_fcall_for_args end when :VCALL spot_vcall when :OP_ASGN1 case @point_type when :name spot_op_asgn1_for_name when :args spot_op_asgn1_for_args end when :OP_ASGN2 case @point_type when :name spot_op_asgn2_for_name when :args spot_op_asgn2_for_args end when :CONST spot_vcall when :COLON2 spot_colon2 when :COLON3 spot_vcall when :OP_CDECL spot_op_cdecl end if @snippet && @beg_column && @end_column && @beg_column < @end_column return { first_lineno: @beg_lineno, first_column: @beg_column, last_lineno: @end_lineno, last_column: @end_column, snippet: @snippet, } else return nil end rescue NonAscii nil end private # Example: # x.foo # ^^^^ # x.foo(42) # ^^^^ # x&.foo # ^^^^^ # x[42] # ^^^^ # x += 1 # ^ def spot_call_for_name nd_recv, mid, nd_args = @node.children lineno = nd_recv.last_lineno lines = @fetch[lineno, @node.last_lineno] if mid == :[] && lines.match(/\G[\s)]*(\[(?:\s*\])?)/, nd_recv.last_column) @beg_column = $~.begin(1) @snippet = lines[/.*\n/] @beg_lineno = @end_lineno = lineno if nd_args if nd_recv.last_lineno == nd_args.last_lineno && @snippet.match(/\s*\]/, nd_args.last_column) @end_column = $~.end(0) end else if lines.match(/\G[\s)]*?\[\s*\]/, nd_recv.last_column) @end_column = $~.end(0) end end elsif lines.match(/\G[\s)]*?(\&?\.)(\s*?)(#{ Regexp.quote(mid) }).*\n/, nd_recv.last_column) lines = $` + $& @beg_column = $~.begin($2.include?("\n") ? 3 : 1) @end_column = $~.end(3) if i = lines[..@beg_column].rindex("\n") @beg_lineno = @end_lineno = lineno + lines[..@beg_column].count("\n") @snippet = lines[i + 1..] @beg_column -= i + 1 @end_column -= i + 1 else @snippet = lines @beg_lineno = @end_lineno = lineno end elsif mid.to_s =~ /\A\W+\z/ && lines.match(/\G\s*(#{ Regexp.quote(mid) })=.*\n/, nd_recv.last_column) @snippet = $` + $& @beg_column = $~.begin(1) @end_column = $~.end(1) end end # Example: # x.foo(42) # ^^ # x[42] # ^^ # x += 1 # ^ def spot_call_for_args _nd_recv, _mid, nd_args = @node.children if nd_args && nd_args.first_lineno == nd_args.last_lineno fetch_line(nd_args.first_lineno) @beg_column = nd_args.first_column @end_column = nd_args.last_column end # TODO: support @arg end # Example: # x.foo = 1 # ^^^^^^ # x[42] = 1 # ^^^^^^ def spot_attrasgn_for_name nd_recv, mid, nd_args = @node.children *nd_args, _nd_last_arg, _nil = nd_args.children fetch_line(nd_recv.last_lineno) if mid == :[]= && @snippet.match(/\G[\s)]*(\[)/, nd_recv.last_column) @beg_column = $~.begin(1) args_last_column = $~.end(0) if nd_args.last && nd_recv.last_lineno == nd_args.last.last_lineno args_last_column = nd_args.last.last_column end if @snippet.match(/[\s)]*\]\s*=/, args_last_column) @end_column = $~.end(0) end elsif @snippet.match(/\G[\s)]*(\.\s*#{ Regexp.quote(mid.to_s.sub(/=\z/, "")) }\s*=)/, nd_recv.last_column) @beg_column = $~.begin(1) @end_column = $~.end(1) end end # Example: # x.foo = 1 # ^ # x[42] = 1 # ^^^^^^^ # x[] = 1 # ^^^^^ def spot_attrasgn_for_args nd_recv, mid, nd_args = @node.children fetch_line(nd_recv.last_lineno) if mid == :[]= && @snippet.match(/\G[\s)]*\[/, nd_recv.last_column) @beg_column = $~.end(0) if nd_recv.last_lineno == nd_args.last_lineno @end_column = nd_args.last_column end elsif nd_args && nd_args.first_lineno == nd_args.last_lineno @beg_column = nd_args.first_column @end_column = nd_args.last_column end # TODO: support @arg end # Example: # x + 1 # ^ # +x # ^ def spot_opcall_for_name nd_recv, op, nd_arg = @node.children fetch_line(nd_recv.last_lineno) if nd_arg # binary operator if @snippet.match(/\G[\s)]*(#{ Regexp.quote(op) })/, nd_recv.last_column) @beg_column = $~.begin(1) @end_column = $~.end(1) end else # unary operator if @snippet[...nd_recv.first_column].match(/(#{ Regexp.quote(op.to_s.sub(/@\z/, "")) })\s*\(?\s*\z/) @beg_column = $~.begin(1) @end_column = $~.end(1) end end end # Example: # x + 1 # ^ def spot_opcall_for_args _nd_recv, _op, nd_arg = @node.children if nd_arg && nd_arg.first_lineno == nd_arg.last_lineno # binary operator fetch_line(nd_arg.first_lineno) @beg_column = nd_arg.first_column @end_column = nd_arg.last_column end end # Example: # foo(42) # ^^^ # foo 42 # ^^^ def spot_fcall_for_name mid, _nd_args = @node.children fetch_line(@node.first_lineno) if @snippet.match(/(#{ Regexp.quote(mid) })/, @node.first_column) @beg_column = $~.begin(1) @end_column = $~.end(1) end end # Example: # foo(42) # ^^ # foo 42 # ^^ def spot_fcall_for_args _mid, nd_args = @node.children if nd_args && nd_args.first_lineno == nd_args.last_lineno # binary operator fetch_line(nd_args.first_lineno) @beg_column = nd_args.first_column @end_column = nd_args.last_column end end # Example: # foo # ^^^ def spot_vcall if @node.first_lineno == @node.last_lineno fetch_line(@node.last_lineno) @beg_column = @node.first_column @end_column = @node.last_column end end # Example: # x[1] += 42 # ^^^ (for []) # x[1] += 42 # ^ (for +) # x[1] += 42 # ^^^^^^ (for []=) def spot_op_asgn1_for_name nd_recv, op, nd_args, _nd_rhs = @node.children fetch_line(nd_recv.last_lineno) if @snippet.match(/\G[\s)]*(\[)/, nd_recv.last_column) bracket_beg_column = $~.begin(1) args_last_column = $~.end(0) if nd_args && nd_recv.last_lineno == nd_args.last_lineno args_last_column = nd_args.last_column end if @snippet.match(/\s*\](\s*)(#{ Regexp.quote(op) })=()/, args_last_column) case @name when :[], :[]= @beg_column = bracket_beg_column @end_column = $~.begin(@name == :[] ? 1 : 3) when op @beg_column = $~.begin(2) @end_column = $~.end(2) end end end end # Example: # x[1] += 42 # ^^^^^^^^ def spot_op_asgn1_for_args nd_recv, mid, nd_args, nd_rhs = @node.children fetch_line(nd_recv.last_lineno) if mid == :[]= && @snippet.match(/\G\s*\[/, nd_recv.last_column) @beg_column = $~.end(0) if nd_recv.last_lineno == nd_rhs.last_lineno @end_column = nd_rhs.last_column end elsif nd_args && nd_args.first_lineno == nd_rhs.last_lineno @beg_column = nd_args.first_column @end_column = nd_rhs.last_column end # TODO: support @arg end # Example: # x.foo += 42 # ^^^ (for foo) # x.foo += 42 # ^ (for +) # x.foo += 42 # ^^^^^^^ (for foo=) def spot_op_asgn2_for_name nd_recv, _qcall, attr, op, _nd_rhs = @node.children fetch_line(nd_recv.last_lineno) if @snippet.match(/\G[\s)]*(\.)\s*#{ Regexp.quote(attr) }()\s*(#{ Regexp.quote(op) })(=)/, nd_recv.last_column) case @name when attr @beg_column = $~.begin(1) @end_column = $~.begin(2) when op @beg_column = $~.begin(3) @end_column = $~.end(3) when :"#{ attr }=" @beg_column = $~.begin(1) @end_column = $~.end(4) end end end # Example: # x.foo += 42 # ^^ def spot_op_asgn2_for_args _nd_recv, _qcall, _attr, _op, nd_rhs = @node.children if nd_rhs.first_lineno == nd_rhs.last_lineno fetch_line(nd_rhs.first_lineno) @beg_column = nd_rhs.first_column @end_column = nd_rhs.last_column end end # Example: # Foo::Bar # ^^^^^ def spot_colon2 nd_parent, const = @node.children if nd_parent.last_lineno == @node.last_lineno fetch_line(nd_parent.last_lineno) @beg_column = nd_parent.last_column @end_column = @node.last_column else @snippet = @fetch[@node.last_lineno] if @snippet[...@node.last_column].match(/#{ Regexp.quote(const) }\z/) @beg_column = $~.begin(0) @end_column = $~.end(0) end end end # Example: # Foo::Bar += 1 # ^^^^^^^^ def spot_op_cdecl nd_lhs, op, _nd_rhs = @node.children *nd_parent_lhs, _const = nd_lhs.children if @name == op @snippet = @fetch[nd_lhs.last_lineno] if @snippet.match(/\G\s*(#{ Regexp.quote(op) })=/, nd_lhs.last_column) @beg_column = $~.begin(1) @end_column = $~.end(1) end else # constant access error @end_column = nd_lhs.last_column if nd_parent_lhs.empty? # example: ::C += 1 if nd_lhs.first_lineno == nd_lhs.last_lineno @snippet = @fetch[nd_lhs.last_lineno] @beg_column = nd_lhs.first_column end else # example: Foo::Bar::C += 1 if nd_parent_lhs.last.last_lineno == nd_lhs.last_lineno @snippet = @fetch[nd_lhs.last_lineno] @beg_column = nd_parent_lhs.last.last_column end end end end def fetch_line(lineno) @beg_lineno = @end_lineno = lineno @snippet = @fetch[lineno] end end private_constant :Spotter end