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Filename :
asgi.py
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""" An ASGI middleware. Based on Tom Christie's `sentry-asgi <https://github.com/encode/sentry-asgi>`. """ import asyncio import inspect from copy import deepcopy from functools import partial import sentry_sdk from sentry_sdk.api import continue_trace from sentry_sdk.consts import OP from sentry_sdk.integrations._asgi_common import ( _get_headers, _get_request_data, _get_url, ) from sentry_sdk.integrations._wsgi_common import ( DEFAULT_HTTP_METHODS_TO_CAPTURE, nullcontext, ) from sentry_sdk.sessions import track_session from sentry_sdk.tracing import ( SOURCE_FOR_STYLE, TRANSACTION_SOURCE_ROUTE, TRANSACTION_SOURCE_URL, TRANSACTION_SOURCE_COMPONENT, TRANSACTION_SOURCE_CUSTOM, ) from sentry_sdk.utils import ( ContextVar, event_from_exception, HAS_REAL_CONTEXTVARS, CONTEXTVARS_ERROR_MESSAGE, logger, transaction_from_function, _get_installed_modules, ) from sentry_sdk.tracing import Transaction from typing import TYPE_CHECKING if TYPE_CHECKING: from typing import Any from typing import Callable from typing import Dict from typing import Optional from typing import Tuple from sentry_sdk._types import Event, Hint _asgi_middleware_applied = ContextVar("sentry_asgi_middleware_applied") _DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_NAME = "generic ASGI request" TRANSACTION_STYLE_VALUES = ("endpoint", "url") def _capture_exception(exc, mechanism_type="asgi"): # type: (Any, str) -> None event, hint = event_from_exception( exc, client_options=sentry_sdk.get_client().options, mechanism={"type": mechanism_type, "handled": False}, ) sentry_sdk.capture_event(event, hint=hint) def _looks_like_asgi3(app): # type: (Any) -> bool """ Try to figure out if an application object supports ASGI3. This is how uvicorn figures out the application version as well. """ if inspect.isclass(app): return hasattr(app, "__await__") elif inspect.isfunction(app): return asyncio.iscoroutinefunction(app) else: call = getattr(app, "__call__", None) # noqa return asyncio.iscoroutinefunction(call) class SentryAsgiMiddleware: __slots__ = ( "app", "__call__", "transaction_style", "mechanism_type", "span_origin", "http_methods_to_capture", ) def __init__( self, app, # type: Any unsafe_context_data=False, # type: bool transaction_style="endpoint", # type: str mechanism_type="asgi", # type: str span_origin="manual", # type: str http_methods_to_capture=DEFAULT_HTTP_METHODS_TO_CAPTURE, # type: Tuple[str, ...] ): # type: (...) -> None """ Instrument an ASGI application with Sentry. Provides HTTP/websocket data to sent events and basic handling for exceptions bubbling up through the middleware. :param unsafe_context_data: Disable errors when a proper contextvars installation could not be found. We do not recommend changing this from the default. """ if not unsafe_context_data and not HAS_REAL_CONTEXTVARS: # We better have contextvars or we're going to leak state between # requests. raise RuntimeError( "The ASGI middleware for Sentry requires Python 3.7+ " "or the aiocontextvars package." + CONTEXTVARS_ERROR_MESSAGE ) if transaction_style not in TRANSACTION_STYLE_VALUES: raise ValueError( "Invalid value for transaction_style: %s (must be in %s)" % (transaction_style, TRANSACTION_STYLE_VALUES) ) asgi_middleware_while_using_starlette_or_fastapi = ( mechanism_type == "asgi" and "starlette" in _get_installed_modules() ) if asgi_middleware_while_using_starlette_or_fastapi: logger.warning( "The Sentry Python SDK can now automatically support ASGI frameworks like Starlette and FastAPI. " "Please remove 'SentryAsgiMiddleware' from your project. " "See https://docs.sentry.io/platforms/python/guides/asgi/ for more information." ) self.transaction_style = transaction_style self.mechanism_type = mechanism_type self.span_origin = span_origin self.app = app self.http_methods_to_capture = http_methods_to_capture if _looks_like_asgi3(app): self.__call__ = self._run_asgi3 # type: Callable[..., Any] else: self.__call__ = self._run_asgi2 def _run_asgi2(self, scope): # type: (Any) -> Any async def inner(receive, send): # type: (Any, Any) -> Any return await self._run_app(scope, receive, send, asgi_version=2) return inner async def _run_asgi3(self, scope, receive, send): # type: (Any, Any, Any) -> Any return await self._run_app(scope, receive, send, asgi_version=3) async def _run_app(self, scope, receive, send, asgi_version): # type: (Any, Any, Any, Any, int) -> Any is_recursive_asgi_middleware = _asgi_middleware_applied.get(False) is_lifespan = scope["type"] == "lifespan" if is_recursive_asgi_middleware or is_lifespan: try: if asgi_version == 2: return await self.app(scope)(receive, send) else: return await self.app(scope, receive, send) except Exception as exc: _capture_exception(exc, mechanism_type=self.mechanism_type) raise exc from None _asgi_middleware_applied.set(True) try: with sentry_sdk.isolation_scope() as sentry_scope: with track_session(sentry_scope, session_mode="request"): sentry_scope.clear_breadcrumbs() sentry_scope._name = "asgi" processor = partial(self.event_processor, asgi_scope=scope) sentry_scope.add_event_processor(processor) ty = scope["type"] ( transaction_name, transaction_source, ) = self._get_transaction_name_and_source( self.transaction_style, scope, ) method = scope.get("method", "").upper() transaction = None if method in self.http_methods_to_capture: if ty in ("http", "websocket"): transaction = continue_trace( _get_headers(scope), op="{}.server".format(ty), name=transaction_name, source=transaction_source, origin=self.span_origin, ) logger.debug( "[ASGI] Created transaction (continuing trace): %s", transaction, ) else: transaction = Transaction( op=OP.HTTP_SERVER, name=transaction_name, source=transaction_source, origin=self.span_origin, ) logger.debug( "[ASGI] Created transaction (new): %s", transaction ) transaction.set_tag("asgi.type", ty) logger.debug( "[ASGI] Set transaction name and source on transaction: '%s' / '%s'", transaction.name, transaction.source, ) with ( sentry_sdk.start_transaction( transaction, custom_sampling_context={"asgi_scope": scope}, ) if transaction is not None else nullcontext() ): logger.debug("[ASGI] Started transaction: %s", transaction) try: async def _sentry_wrapped_send(event): # type: (Dict[str, Any]) -> Any if transaction is not None: is_http_response = ( event.get("type") == "http.response.start" and "status" in event ) if is_http_response: transaction.set_http_status(event["status"]) return await send(event) if asgi_version == 2: return await self.app(scope)( receive, _sentry_wrapped_send ) else: return await self.app( scope, receive, _sentry_wrapped_send ) except Exception as exc: _capture_exception(exc, mechanism_type=self.mechanism_type) raise exc from None finally: _asgi_middleware_applied.set(False) def event_processor(self, event, hint, asgi_scope): # type: (Event, Hint, Any) -> Optional[Event] request_data = event.get("request", {}) request_data.update(_get_request_data(asgi_scope)) event["request"] = deepcopy(request_data) # Only set transaction name if not already set by Starlette or FastAPI (or other frameworks) already_set = event["transaction"] != _DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_NAME and event[ "transaction_info" ].get("source") in [ TRANSACTION_SOURCE_COMPONENT, TRANSACTION_SOURCE_ROUTE, TRANSACTION_SOURCE_CUSTOM, ] if not already_set: name, source = self._get_transaction_name_and_source( self.transaction_style, asgi_scope ) event["transaction"] = name event["transaction_info"] = {"source": source} logger.debug( "[ASGI] Set transaction name and source in event_processor: '%s' / '%s'", event["transaction"], event["transaction_info"]["source"], ) return event # Helper functions. # # Note: Those functions are not public API. If you want to mutate request # data to your liking it's recommended to use the `before_send` callback # for that. def _get_transaction_name_and_source(self, transaction_style, asgi_scope): # type: (SentryAsgiMiddleware, str, Any) -> Tuple[str, str] name = None source = SOURCE_FOR_STYLE[transaction_style] ty = asgi_scope.get("type") if transaction_style == "endpoint": endpoint = asgi_scope.get("endpoint") # Webframeworks like Starlette mutate the ASGI env once routing is # done, which is sometime after the request has started. If we have # an endpoint, overwrite our generic transaction name. if endpoint: name = transaction_from_function(endpoint) or "" else: name = _get_url(asgi_scope, "http" if ty == "http" else "ws", host=None) source = TRANSACTION_SOURCE_URL elif transaction_style == "url": # FastAPI includes the route object in the scope to let Sentry extract the # path from it for the transaction name route = asgi_scope.get("route") if route: path = getattr(route, "path", None) if path is not None: name = path else: name = _get_url(asgi_scope, "http" if ty == "http" else "ws", host=None) source = TRANSACTION_SOURCE_URL if name is None: name = _DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_NAME source = TRANSACTION_SOURCE_ROUTE return name, source return name, source