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flake8
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plugins
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Filename :
finder.py
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"""Functions related to finding and loading plugins.""" import configparser import inspect import itertools import logging import re import sys from typing import Any from typing import Dict from typing import FrozenSet from typing import Generator from typing import Iterable from typing import List from typing import NamedTuple from typing import Optional from typing import Tuple from flake8 import utils from flake8._compat import importlib_metadata from flake8.exceptions import ExecutionError from flake8.exceptions import FailedToLoadPlugin LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__) VALID_CODE = re.compile("^[A-Z]{1,3}[0-9]{0,3}$", re.ASCII) FLAKE8_GROUPS = frozenset(("flake8.extension", "flake8.report")) BANNED_PLUGINS = { "flake8-colors": "5.0", "flake8-per-file-ignores": "3.7", } class Plugin(NamedTuple): """A plugin before loading.""" package: str version: str entry_point: importlib_metadata.EntryPoint class LoadedPlugin(NamedTuple): """Represents a plugin after being imported.""" plugin: Plugin obj: Any parameters: Dict[str, bool] @property def entry_name(self) -> str: """Return the name given in the packaging metadata.""" return self.plugin.entry_point.name @property def display_name(self) -> str: """Return the name for use in user-facing / error messages.""" return f"{self.plugin.package}[{self.entry_name}]" class Checkers(NamedTuple): """Classified plugins needed for checking.""" tree: List[LoadedPlugin] logical_line: List[LoadedPlugin] physical_line: List[LoadedPlugin] class Plugins(NamedTuple): """Classified plugins.""" checkers: Checkers reporters: Dict[str, LoadedPlugin] disabled: List[LoadedPlugin] def all_plugins(self) -> Generator[LoadedPlugin, None, None]: """Return an iterator over all :class:`LoadedPlugin`s.""" yield from self.checkers.tree yield from self.checkers.logical_line yield from self.checkers.physical_line yield from self.reporters.values() def versions_str(self) -> str: """Return a user-displayed list of plugin versions.""" return ", ".join( sorted( { f"{loaded.plugin.package}: {loaded.plugin.version}" for loaded in self.all_plugins() if loaded.plugin.package not in {"flake8", "local"} } ) ) class PluginOptions(NamedTuple): """Options related to plugin loading.""" local_plugin_paths: Tuple[str, ...] enable_extensions: FrozenSet[str] require_plugins: FrozenSet[str] @classmethod def blank(cls) -> "PluginOptions": """Make a blank PluginOptions, mostly used for tests.""" return cls( local_plugin_paths=(), enable_extensions=frozenset(), require_plugins=frozenset(), ) def _parse_option( cfg: configparser.RawConfigParser, cfg_opt_name: str, opt: Optional[str], ) -> List[str]: # specified on commandline: use that if opt is not None: return utils.parse_comma_separated_list(opt) else: # ideally this would reuse our config parsing framework but we need to # parse this from preliminary options before plugins are enabled for opt_name in (cfg_opt_name, cfg_opt_name.replace("_", "-")): val = cfg.get("flake8", opt_name, fallback=None) if val is not None: return utils.parse_comma_separated_list(val) else: return [] def parse_plugin_options( cfg: configparser.RawConfigParser, cfg_dir: str, *, enable_extensions: Optional[str], require_plugins: Optional[str], ) -> PluginOptions: """Parse plugin loading related options.""" paths_s = cfg.get("flake8:local-plugins", "paths", fallback="").strip() paths = utils.parse_comma_separated_list(paths_s) paths = utils.normalize_paths(paths, cfg_dir) return PluginOptions( local_plugin_paths=tuple(paths), enable_extensions=frozenset( _parse_option(cfg, "enable_extensions", enable_extensions), ), require_plugins=frozenset( _parse_option(cfg, "require_plugins", require_plugins), ), ) def _flake8_plugins( eps: Iterable[importlib_metadata.EntryPoint], name: str, version: str, ) -> Generator[Plugin, None, None]: pyflakes_meta = importlib_metadata.distribution("pyflakes").metadata pycodestyle_meta = importlib_metadata.distribution("pycodestyle").metadata for ep in eps: if ep.group not in FLAKE8_GROUPS: continue if ep.name == "F": yield Plugin(pyflakes_meta["name"], pyflakes_meta["version"], ep) elif ep.name in "EW": # pycodestyle provides both `E` and `W` -- but our default select # handles those # ideally pycodestyle's plugin entrypoints would exactly represent # the codes they produce... yield Plugin( pycodestyle_meta["name"], pycodestyle_meta["version"], ep ) else: yield Plugin(name, version, ep) def _find_importlib_plugins() -> Generator[Plugin, None, None]: # some misconfigured pythons (RHEL) have things on `sys.path` twice seen = set() for dist in importlib_metadata.distributions(): # assigned to prevent continual reparsing eps = dist.entry_points # perf: skip parsing `.metadata` (slow) if no entry points match if not any(ep.group in FLAKE8_GROUPS for ep in eps): continue # assigned to prevent continual reparsing meta = dist.metadata if meta["name"] in seen: continue else: seen.add(meta["name"]) if meta["name"] in BANNED_PLUGINS: LOG.warning( "%s plugin is obsolete in flake8>=%s", meta["name"], BANNED_PLUGINS[meta["name"]], ) continue elif meta["name"] == "flake8": # special case flake8 which provides plugins for pyflakes / # pycodestyle yield from _flake8_plugins(eps, meta["name"], meta["version"]) continue for ep in eps: if ep.group in FLAKE8_GROUPS: yield Plugin(meta["name"], meta["version"], ep) def _find_local_plugins( cfg: configparser.RawConfigParser, ) -> Generator[Plugin, None, None]: for plugin_type in ("extension", "report"): group = f"flake8.{plugin_type}" for plugin_s in utils.parse_comma_separated_list( cfg.get("flake8:local-plugins", plugin_type, fallback="").strip(), regexp=utils.LOCAL_PLUGIN_LIST_RE, ): name, _, entry_str = plugin_s.partition("=") name, entry_str = name.strip(), entry_str.strip() ep = importlib_metadata.EntryPoint(name, entry_str, group) yield Plugin("local", "local", ep) def _check_required_plugins( plugins: List[Plugin], expected: FrozenSet[str], ) -> None: plugin_names = { utils.normalize_pypi_name(plugin.package) for plugin in plugins } expected_names = {utils.normalize_pypi_name(name) for name in expected} missing_plugins = expected_names - plugin_names if missing_plugins: raise ExecutionError( f"required plugins were not installed!\n" f"- installed: {', '.join(sorted(plugin_names))}\n" f"- expected: {', '.join(sorted(expected_names))}\n" f"- missing: {', '.join(sorted(missing_plugins))}" ) def find_plugins( cfg: configparser.RawConfigParser, opts: PluginOptions, ) -> List[Plugin]: """Discovers all plugins (but does not load them).""" ret = [*_find_importlib_plugins(), *_find_local_plugins(cfg)] # for determinism, sort the list ret.sort() _check_required_plugins(ret, opts.require_plugins) return ret def _parameters_for(func: Any) -> Dict[str, bool]: """Return the parameters for the plugin. This will inspect the plugin and return either the function parameters if the plugin is a function or the parameters for ``__init__`` after ``self`` if the plugin is a class. :returns: A dictionary mapping the parameter name to whether or not it is required (a.k.a., is positional only/does not have a default). """ is_class = not inspect.isfunction(func) if is_class: func = func.__init__ parameters = { parameter.name: parameter.default is inspect.Parameter.empty for parameter in inspect.signature(func).parameters.values() if parameter.kind is inspect.Parameter.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD } if is_class: parameters.pop("self", None) return parameters def _load_plugin(plugin: Plugin) -> LoadedPlugin: try: obj = plugin.entry_point.load() except Exception as e: raise FailedToLoadPlugin(plugin.package, e) if not callable(obj): err = TypeError("expected loaded plugin to be callable") raise FailedToLoadPlugin(plugin.package, err) return LoadedPlugin(plugin, obj, _parameters_for(obj)) def _import_plugins( plugins: List[Plugin], opts: PluginOptions, ) -> List[LoadedPlugin]: sys.path.extend(opts.local_plugin_paths) return [_load_plugin(p) for p in plugins] def _classify_plugins( plugins: List[LoadedPlugin], opts: PluginOptions, ) -> Plugins: tree = [] logical_line = [] physical_line = [] reporters = {} disabled = [] for loaded in plugins: if ( getattr(loaded.obj, "off_by_default", False) and loaded.plugin.entry_point.name not in opts.enable_extensions ): disabled.append(loaded) elif loaded.plugin.entry_point.group == "flake8.report": reporters[loaded.entry_name] = loaded elif "tree" in loaded.parameters: tree.append(loaded) elif "logical_line" in loaded.parameters: logical_line.append(loaded) elif "physical_line" in loaded.parameters: physical_line.append(loaded) else: raise NotImplementedError(f"what plugin type? {loaded}") for loaded in itertools.chain(tree, logical_line, physical_line): if not VALID_CODE.match(loaded.entry_name): raise ExecutionError( f"plugin code for `{loaded.display_name}` does not match " f"{VALID_CODE.pattern}" ) return Plugins( checkers=Checkers( tree=tree, logical_line=logical_line, physical_line=physical_line, ), reporters=reporters, disabled=disabled, ) def load_plugins( plugins: List[Plugin], opts: PluginOptions, ) -> Plugins: """Load and classify all flake8 plugins. - first: extends ``sys.path`` with ``paths`` (to import local plugins) - next: converts the ``Plugin``s to ``LoadedPlugins`` - finally: classifies plugins into their specific types """ return _classify_plugins(_import_plugins(plugins, opts), opts)