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index.js
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'use strict' const crypto = require('crypto') const figgyPudding = require('figgy-pudding') const Transform = require('stream').Transform const SPEC_ALGORITHMS = ['sha256', 'sha384', 'sha512'] const BASE64_REGEX = /^[a-z0-9+/]+(?:=?=?)$/i const SRI_REGEX = /^([^-]+)-([^?]+)([?\S*]*)$/ const STRICT_SRI_REGEX = /^([^-]+)-([A-Za-z0-9+/=]{44,88})(\?[\x21-\x7E]*)*$/ const VCHAR_REGEX = /^[\x21-\x7E]+$/ const SsriOpts = figgyPudding({ algorithms: {default: ['sha512']}, error: {default: false}, integrity: {}, options: {default: []}, pickAlgorithm: {default: () => getPrioritizedHash}, Promise: {default: () => Promise}, sep: {default: ' '}, single: {default: false}, size: {}, strict: {default: false} }) class Hash { get isHash () { return true } constructor (hash, opts) { opts = SsriOpts(opts) const strict = !!opts.strict this.source = hash.trim() // 3.1. Integrity metadata (called "Hash" by ssri) // https://w3c.github.io/webappsec-subresource-integrity/#integrity-metadata-description const match = this.source.match( strict ? STRICT_SRI_REGEX : SRI_REGEX ) if (!match) { return } if (strict && !SPEC_ALGORITHMS.some(a => a === match[1])) { return } this.algorithm = match[1] this.digest = match[2] const rawOpts = match[3] this.options = rawOpts ? rawOpts.slice(1).split('?') : [] } hexDigest () { return this.digest && Buffer.from(this.digest, 'base64').toString('hex') } toJSON () { return this.toString() } toString (opts) { opts = SsriOpts(opts) if (opts.strict) { // Strict mode enforces the standard as close to the foot of the // letter as it can. if (!( // The spec has very restricted productions for algorithms. // https://www.w3.org/TR/CSP2/#source-list-syntax SPEC_ALGORITHMS.some(x => x === this.algorithm) && // Usually, if someone insists on using a "different" base64, we // leave it as-is, since there's multiple standards, and the // specified is not a URL-safe variant. // https://www.w3.org/TR/CSP2/#base64_value this.digest.match(BASE64_REGEX) && // Option syntax is strictly visual chars. // https://w3c.github.io/webappsec-subresource-integrity/#grammardef-option-expression // https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5234#appendix-B.1 (this.options || []).every(opt => opt.match(VCHAR_REGEX)) )) { return '' } } const options = this.options && this.options.length ? `?${this.options.join('?')}` : '' return `${this.algorithm}-${this.digest}${options}` } } class Integrity { get isIntegrity () { return true } toJSON () { return this.toString() } toString (opts) { opts = SsriOpts(opts) let sep = opts.sep || ' ' if (opts.strict) { // Entries must be separated by whitespace, according to spec. sep = sep.replace(/\S+/g, ' ') } return Object.keys(this).map(k => { return this[k].map(hash => { return Hash.prototype.toString.call(hash, opts) }).filter(x => x.length).join(sep) }).filter(x => x.length).join(sep) } concat (integrity, opts) { opts = SsriOpts(opts) const other = typeof integrity === 'string' ? integrity : stringify(integrity, opts) return parse(`${this.toString(opts)} ${other}`, opts) } hexDigest () { return parse(this, {single: true}).hexDigest() } match (integrity, opts) { opts = SsriOpts(opts) const other = parse(integrity, opts) const algo = other.pickAlgorithm(opts) return ( this[algo] && other[algo] && this[algo].find(hash => other[algo].find(otherhash => hash.digest === otherhash.digest ) ) ) || false } pickAlgorithm (opts) { opts = SsriOpts(opts) const pickAlgorithm = opts.pickAlgorithm const keys = Object.keys(this) if (!keys.length) { throw new Error(`No algorithms available for ${ JSON.stringify(this.toString()) }`) } return keys.reduce((acc, algo) => { return pickAlgorithm(acc, algo) || acc }) } } module.exports.parse = parse function parse (sri, opts) { opts = SsriOpts(opts) if (typeof sri === 'string') { return _parse(sri, opts) } else if (sri.algorithm && sri.digest) { const fullSri = new Integrity() fullSri[sri.algorithm] = [sri] return _parse(stringify(fullSri, opts), opts) } else { return _parse(stringify(sri, opts), opts) } } function _parse (integrity, opts) { // 3.4.3. Parse metadata // https://w3c.github.io/webappsec-subresource-integrity/#parse-metadata if (opts.single) { return new Hash(integrity, opts) } return integrity.trim().split(/\s+/).reduce((acc, string) => { const hash = new Hash(string, opts) if (hash.algorithm && hash.digest) { const algo = hash.algorithm if (!acc[algo]) { acc[algo] = [] } acc[algo].push(hash) } return acc }, new Integrity()) } module.exports.stringify = stringify function stringify (obj, opts) { opts = SsriOpts(opts) if (obj.algorithm && obj.digest) { return Hash.prototype.toString.call(obj, opts) } else if (typeof obj === 'string') { return stringify(parse(obj, opts), opts) } else { return Integrity.prototype.toString.call(obj, opts) } } module.exports.fromHex = fromHex function fromHex (hexDigest, algorithm, opts) { opts = SsriOpts(opts) const optString = opts.options && opts.options.length ? `?${opts.options.join('?')}` : '' return parse( `${algorithm}-${ Buffer.from(hexDigest, 'hex').toString('base64') }${optString}`, opts ) } module.exports.fromData = fromData function fromData (data, opts) { opts = SsriOpts(opts) const algorithms = opts.algorithms const optString = opts.options && opts.options.length ? `?${opts.options.join('?')}` : '' return algorithms.reduce((acc, algo) => { const digest = crypto.createHash(algo).update(data).digest('base64') const hash = new Hash( `${algo}-${digest}${optString}`, opts ) if (hash.algorithm && hash.digest) { const algo = hash.algorithm if (!acc[algo]) { acc[algo] = [] } acc[algo].push(hash) } return acc }, new Integrity()) } module.exports.fromStream = fromStream function fromStream (stream, opts) { opts = SsriOpts(opts) const P = opts.Promise || Promise const istream = integrityStream(opts) return new P((resolve, reject) => { stream.pipe(istream) stream.on('error', reject) istream.on('error', reject) let sri istream.on('integrity', s => { sri = s }) istream.on('end', () => resolve(sri)) istream.on('data', () => {}) }) } module.exports.checkData = checkData function checkData (data, sri, opts) { opts = SsriOpts(opts) sri = parse(sri, opts) if (!Object.keys(sri).length) { if (opts.error) { throw Object.assign( new Error('No valid integrity hashes to check against'), { code: 'EINTEGRITY' } ) } else { return false } } const algorithm = sri.pickAlgorithm(opts) const digest = crypto.createHash(algorithm).update(data).digest('base64') const newSri = parse({algorithm, digest}) const match = newSri.match(sri, opts) if (match || !opts.error) { return match } else if (typeof opts.size === 'number' && (data.length !== opts.size)) { const err = new Error(`data size mismatch when checking ${sri}.\n Wanted: ${opts.size}\n Found: ${data.length}`) err.code = 'EBADSIZE' err.found = data.length err.expected = opts.size err.sri = sri throw err } else { const err = new Error(`Integrity checksum failed when using ${algorithm}: Wanted ${sri}, but got ${newSri}. (${data.length} bytes)`) err.code = 'EINTEGRITY' err.found = newSri err.expected = sri err.algorithm = algorithm err.sri = sri throw err } } module.exports.checkStream = checkStream function checkStream (stream, sri, opts) { opts = SsriOpts(opts) const P = opts.Promise || Promise const checker = integrityStream(opts.concat({ integrity: sri })) return new P((resolve, reject) => { stream.pipe(checker) stream.on('error', reject) checker.on('error', reject) let sri checker.on('verified', s => { sri = s }) checker.on('end', () => resolve(sri)) checker.on('data', () => {}) }) } module.exports.integrityStream = integrityStream function integrityStream (opts) { opts = SsriOpts(opts) // For verification const sri = opts.integrity && parse(opts.integrity, opts) const goodSri = sri && Object.keys(sri).length const algorithm = goodSri && sri.pickAlgorithm(opts) const digests = goodSri && sri[algorithm] // Calculating stream const algorithms = Array.from( new Set(opts.algorithms.concat(algorithm ? [algorithm] : [])) ) const hashes = algorithms.map(crypto.createHash) let streamSize = 0 const stream = new Transform({ transform (chunk, enc, cb) { streamSize += chunk.length hashes.forEach(h => h.update(chunk, enc)) cb(null, chunk, enc) } }).on('end', () => { const optString = (opts.options && opts.options.length) ? `?${opts.options.join('?')}` : '' const newSri = parse(hashes.map((h, i) => { return `${algorithms[i]}-${h.digest('base64')}${optString}` }).join(' '), opts) // Integrity verification mode const match = goodSri && newSri.match(sri, opts) if (typeof opts.size === 'number' && streamSize !== opts.size) { const err = new Error(`stream size mismatch when checking ${sri}.\n Wanted: ${opts.size}\n Found: ${streamSize}`) err.code = 'EBADSIZE' err.found = streamSize err.expected = opts.size err.sri = sri stream.emit('error', err) } else if (opts.integrity && !match) { const err = new Error(`${sri} integrity checksum failed when using ${algorithm}: wanted ${digests} but got ${newSri}. (${streamSize} bytes)`) err.code = 'EINTEGRITY' err.found = newSri err.expected = digests err.algorithm = algorithm err.sri = sri stream.emit('error', err) } else { stream.emit('size', streamSize) stream.emit('integrity', newSri) match && stream.emit('verified', match) } }) return stream } module.exports.create = createIntegrity function createIntegrity (opts) { opts = SsriOpts(opts) const algorithms = opts.algorithms const optString = opts.options.length ? `?${opts.options.join('?')}` : '' const hashes = algorithms.map(crypto.createHash) return { update: function (chunk, enc) { hashes.forEach(h => h.update(chunk, enc)) return this }, digest: function (enc) { const integrity = algorithms.reduce((acc, algo) => { const digest = hashes.shift().digest('base64') const hash = new Hash( `${algo}-${digest}${optString}`, opts ) if (hash.algorithm && hash.digest) { const algo = hash.algorithm if (!acc[algo]) { acc[algo] = [] } acc[algo].push(hash) } return acc }, new Integrity()) return integrity } } } const NODE_HASHES = new Set(crypto.getHashes()) // This is a Best Effortâ„¢ at a reasonable priority for hash algos const DEFAULT_PRIORITY = [ 'md5', 'whirlpool', 'sha1', 'sha224', 'sha256', 'sha384', 'sha512', // TODO - it's unclear _which_ of these Node will actually use as its name // for the algorithm, so we guesswork it based on the OpenSSL names. 'sha3', 'sha3-256', 'sha3-384', 'sha3-512', 'sha3_256', 'sha3_384', 'sha3_512' ].filter(algo => NODE_HASHES.has(algo)) function getPrioritizedHash (algo1, algo2) { return DEFAULT_PRIORITY.indexOf(algo1.toLowerCase()) >= DEFAULT_PRIORITY.indexOf(algo2.toLowerCase()) ? algo1 : algo2 }