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md5sum.py
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#! /usr/bin/python2.7 """Python utility to print MD5 checksums of argument files. """ bufsize = 8096 fnfilter = None rmode = 'rb' usage = """ usage: sum5 [-b] [-t] [-l] [-s bufsize] [file ...] -b : read files in binary mode (default) -t : read files in text mode (you almost certainly don't want this!) -l : print last pathname component only -s bufsize: read buffer size (default %d) file ... : files to sum; '-' or no files means stdin """ % bufsize import sys import os import getopt import md5 def sum(*files): sts = 0 if files and isinstance(files[-1], file): out, files = files[-1], files[:-1] else: out = sys.stdout if len(files) == 1 and not isinstance(files[0], str): files = files[0] for f in files: if isinstance(f, str): if f == '-': sts = printsumfp(sys.stdin, '<stdin>', out) or sts else: sts = printsum(f, out) or sts else: sts = sum(f, out) or sts return sts def printsum(filename, out=sys.stdout): try: fp = open(filename, rmode) except IOError, msg: sys.stderr.write('%s: Can\'t open: %s\n' % (filename, msg)) return 1 if fnfilter: filename = fnfilter(filename) sts = printsumfp(fp, filename, out) fp.close() return sts def printsumfp(fp, filename, out=sys.stdout): m = md5.new() try: while 1: data = fp.read(bufsize) if not data: break m.update(data) except IOError, msg: sys.stderr.write('%s: I/O error: %s\n' % (filename, msg)) return 1 out.write('%s %s\n' % (m.hexdigest(), filename)) return 0 def main(args = sys.argv[1:], out=sys.stdout): global fnfilter, rmode, bufsize try: opts, args = getopt.getopt(args, 'blts:') except getopt.error, msg: sys.stderr.write('%s: %s\n%s' % (sys.argv[0], msg, usage)) return 2 for o, a in opts: if o == '-l': fnfilter = os.path.basename elif o == '-b': rmode = 'rb' elif o == '-t': rmode = 'r' elif o == '-s': bufsize = int(a) if not args: args = ['-'] return sum(args, out) if __name__ == '__main__' or __name__ == sys.argv[0]: sys.exit(main(sys.argv[1:], sys.stdout))