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imunify360
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python3.11
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defence360agent
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contracts
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Filename :
messages.py
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import asyncio from enum import Enum from typing import List from defence360agent.contracts.config import Core as CoreConfig from defence360agent.utils import batched, batched_dict class MessageNotFoundError(Exception): pass class UnknownMessage: """ Used as stub for MessageType """ def __init__(self): raise MessageNotFoundError("Message class is not found.") def __getattr__(self, name): return "Unknown" # pragma: no cover class MessageT: _subclasses = [] def __init_subclass__(cls, **kwargs): super().__init_subclass__(**kwargs) cls._subclasses.append(cls) @classmethod def get_subclasses(cls): return tuple(cls._subclasses) class _MessageType: """ Used to get specific message class. For example, >>> _MessageType().ConfigUpdate <class 'defence360agent.contracts.messages.ConfigUpdate'> >>> _MessageType().NotExistMessage <class 'defence360agent.contracts.messages.UnknownMessage'> >>> """ def __getattr__(self, name): for subcls in Message.get_subclasses(): # is is supposed that all subclasses have different names if subcls.__name__ == name: return subcls return UnknownMessage MessageType = _MessageType() class ReportTarget(Enum): API = "api" PERSISTENT_CONNECTION = "conn" class Reportable(MessageT): """ Mixin class for messages that should be sent to the server """ TARGET = ReportTarget.PERSISTENT_CONNECTION @classmethod def get_subclass_with_method(cls, method: str): """ Return a subclass with the same DEFAULT_METHOD as *method*. It can be used to detect report target from message method. NOTE: it is not guaranteed that the class with the *method* is unique, in this case the first subclass found is returned, but it is tested that all such subclasses have the same TARGET. """ for subclass in cls.__subclasses__(): if method == getattr(subclass, "DEFAULT_METHOD"): return subclass return None # pragma: no cover class Received(MessageT): """ Mixin class for messages received from the server. These messages are created in the client360 plugin when receiving a request from imunify360.cloudlinux.com. """ @classmethod def get_subclass_with_action(cls, action: str): for subclass in cls.__subclasses__(): received_actions = getattr(subclass, "RECEIVED_ACTIONS", []) or [ getattr(subclass, "DEFAULT_METHOD") ] if action in received_actions: return subclass raise MessageNotFoundError( 'Message class is not found for "{}" action'.format(action) ) class Lockable(MessageT): _lock = None @classmethod async def acquire(cls) -> None: if cls._lock is None: cls._lock = asyncio.Lock() await cls._lock.acquire() @classmethod def locked(cls) -> bool: return cls._lock is not None and cls._lock.locked() @classmethod def release(cls) -> None: if cls._lock is not None: cls._lock.release() class Message(dict, MessageT): """ Base class for messages to be passed as a parameter to plugins.MessageSink.process_message() """ # Default method='...' to send to the Server DEFAULT_METHOD = "" PRIORITY = 10 PROCESSING_TIME_THRESHOLD = 60 # 1 min #: fold collections' repr with more than the threshold number of items _FOLD_LIST_THRESHOLD = 100 #: shorten strings longer than the threshold characters _SHORTEN_STR_THRESHOLD = 320 def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs) -> None: if self.DEFAULT_METHOD: self["method"] = self.DEFAULT_METHOD super(Message, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) @property def payload(self): return {k: v for k, v in self.items() if k != "method"} def __getattr__(self, name): """ Called when an attribute lookup has not found the attribute in the usual places A shortcut to access an item from dict """ try: return self[name] except KeyError as exc: raise AttributeError(name) from exc def __repr__(self): """ Do not flood console.log with large sequences If there is a list of more than _FOLD_LIST_THRESHOLD items inside the message, then this list will be collapsed and the number of items in the list will be shown. The message itself will not be collapsed. """ items_to_fold = { k: _shorten_str(colxn, self._SHORTEN_STR_THRESHOLD) if isinstance(colxn, str) else f"<{len(colxn)} item(s)>" for k, colxn in self.items() if hasattr(colxn, "__len__") and len(colxn) > self._FOLD_LIST_THRESHOLD } folded_msg = self.copy() folded_msg.update(items_to_fold) return "{}({})".format(self.__class__.__qualname__, folded_msg) def __str__(self): return self.__repr__() class MessageList(Message): def __init__(self, msg_list): super().__init__(list=msg_list) @property def payload(self): return self.list def __repr__(self): """ Do not flood console.log with full MessageList """ return "{}({})".format( self.__class__.__qualname__, "<{} item(s)>".format(len(self.get("list", []))), ) class ShortenReprListMixin: """ Do not flood console.log with large sequences The method collapses messages that are a list. Instead of showing all the elements of the message, their number will be displayed. """ def __repr__(self: dict): # type: ignore return "{}({})".format( self.__class__.__qualname__, "<{} item(s)>".format(len(self.get("items", []))), ) class Accumulatable(Message): """Messages of this class will be grouped into a list of LIST_CLASS message instance by Accumulate plugin. Messages whose do_accumulate() call returns False will not be added to list.""" LIST_CLASS = MessageList def do_accumulate(self) -> bool: """Return True if this message is worth collecting, False otherwise.""" return True class ServerConnected(Message): pass # alias (for better client code readability) class ServerReconnected(ServerConnected): pass class Ping(Message, Reportable): """ Will send this message on connected, reconnected events to provide central server with agent version """ DEFAULT_METHOD = "PING" PRIORITY = 0 def __init__(self): super().__init__() self["version"] = CoreConfig.VERSION class Ack(Message, Reportable): """ Notify Server that a persistent message with *seq_number* has been received by Agent. """ DEFAULT_METHOD = "ACK" def __init__(self, seq_number, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self["_meta"] = dict(per_seq=seq_number) class Noop(Message): """ Sending NOOP to the agent to track the message in agent logs. """ DEFAULT_METHOD = "NOOP" class ServerConfig(Message, Reportable): """ Information about server environment """ DEFAULT_METHOD = "SERVER_CONFIG" TARGET = ReportTarget.API def __repr__(self): return "{}()".format(self.__class__.__qualname__) class DomainList(Message, Reportable): """ Information about server domains """ DEFAULT_METHOD = "DOMAIN_LIST" TARGET = ReportTarget.API def __repr__(self): return "{}()".format(self.__class__.__qualname__) class FilesUpdated(Message): """ To consume products of files.update() """ def __init__(self, files_type, files_index): """ :param files_type: files.Type :param files_index: files.LocalIndex """ # explicit is better than implicit self["files_type"] = files_type self["files_index"] = files_index def __repr__(self): """ Do not flood console.log with large sequences """ return "{}({{'files_type':'{}', 'files_index':{}}})".format( self.__class__.__qualname__, self["files_type"], self["files_index"], ) class UpdateFiles(Message, Received): """ Update files by getting message from the server """ DEFAULT_METHOD = "UPDATE" class ConfigUpdate(Message): DEFAULT_METHOD = "CONFIG_UPDATE" class Reject(Exception): """ Kinda message filtering facility. Raised in order to stop message processing through plugins. Takes reason of reject as argument. """ pass class Health(Message): DEFAULT_METHOD = "HEALTH" class CommandInvoke(Message, Reportable): DEFAULT_METHOD = "COMMAND_INVOKE" class ScanFailed(Message, Reportable): DEFAULT_METHOD = "SCAN_FAILED" class CleanupFailed(Message, Reportable): DEFAULT_METHOD = "CLEANUP_FAILED" class RestoreFromBackupTask(Message): """ Creates a task to restore files from backup """ DEFAULT_METHOD = "MALWARE_RESTORE_FROM_BACKUP" class cPanelEvent(Message): DEFAULT_METHOD = "PANEL_EVENT" ALLOWED_FIELDS = { "new_pkg", "plan", "exclude", "imunify360_proactive", "imunify360_av", } @classmethod def from_hook_event( cls, username: str, hook: str, ts: float, fields: dict ): data = { k.lower(): v for k, v in fields.items() if k.lower() in cls.ALLOWED_FIELDS } # Check for user rename if ( hook == "Modify" and "user" in fields and "newuser" in fields and fields["user"] != fields["newuser"] ): data["old_username"] = fields["user"] return cls( { "username": username, "hook": hook, "data": data, "timestamp": ts, } ) class IContactSent(Message, Reportable): DEFAULT_METHOD = "ICONTACT_SENT" def _shorten_str(s: str, limit: int) -> str: """Shorten *s* string if its length exceeds *limit*.""" assert limit > 4 return f"{s[:limit//2-1]}...{s[-limit//2+2:]}" if len(s) > limit else s class BackupInfo(Message, Reportable): """Information about enabled backup backend""" DEFAULT_METHOD = "BACKUP_INFO" class MDSReportList(ShortenReprListMixin, Message, Reportable): DEFAULT_METHOD = "MDS_SCAN_LIST" class MDSReport(Accumulatable): LIST_CLASS = MDSReportList class Splittable: """ A message list could be split into multiple batches. The split is possible for a list itself along with internal resources. """ LIST_SIZE = None BATCH_SIZE = None BATCH_FIELD = None @classmethod def _split_items(cls, messages: List[Accumulatable]): """ Split messages' internal lists of things into batches. A field that is meant to split is defined by `BATCH_FIELD`. """ if cls.BATCH_FIELD and cls.BATCH_SIZE: for message in messages: if (items := message.get(cls.BATCH_FIELD)) is None: yield message else: message_class = type(message) batcher = ( batched_dict if isinstance(items, dict) else batched ) for batch in batcher(items, cls.BATCH_SIZE): data = message.copy() data[cls.BATCH_FIELD] = batch new_message = message_class(data) yield new_message else: yield from iter(messages) @classmethod def batched(cls, messages: List[Accumulatable]): list_size = cls.LIST_SIZE or len(messages) split = cls._split_items(messages) yield from batched(split, list_size)