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stats.rb
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# frozen_string_literal: true module RubyVM::RJIT # Return a Hash for \RJIT statistics. \--rjit-stats makes more information available. def self.runtime_stats stats = {} # Insn exits INSNS.each_value do |insn| exits = C.rjit_insn_exits[insn.bin] if exits > 0 stats[:"exit_#{insn.name}"] = exits end end # Runtime stats C.rb_rjit_runtime_counters.members.each do |member| stats[member] = C.rb_rjit_counters.public_send(member) end stats[:vm_insns_count] = C.rb_vm_insns_count # Other stats are calculated here stats[:side_exit_count] = stats.select { |name, _count| name.start_with?('exit_') }.sum(&:last) if stats[:vm_insns_count] > 0 retired_in_rjit = stats[:rjit_insns_count] - stats[:side_exit_count] stats[:total_insns_count] = retired_in_rjit + stats[:vm_insns_count] stats[:ratio_in_rjit] = 100.0 * retired_in_rjit / stats[:total_insns_count] else stats.delete(:vm_insns_count) end stats end # :nodoc: all class << self private # --yjit-stats at_exit def print_stats stats = runtime_stats $stderr.puts("***RJIT: Printing RJIT statistics on exit***") print_counters(stats, prefix: 'send_', prompt: 'method call exit reasons') print_counters(stats, prefix: 'invokeblock_', prompt: 'invokeblock exit reasons') print_counters(stats, prefix: 'invokesuper_', prompt: 'invokesuper exit reasons') print_counters(stats, prefix: 'getblockpp_', prompt: 'getblockparamproxy exit reasons') print_counters(stats, prefix: 'getivar_', prompt: 'getinstancevariable exit reasons') print_counters(stats, prefix: 'setivar_', prompt: 'setinstancevariable exit reasons') print_counters(stats, prefix: 'optaref_', prompt: 'opt_aref exit reasons') print_counters(stats, prefix: 'optgetconst_', prompt: 'opt_getconstant_path exit reasons') print_counters(stats, prefix: 'expandarray_', prompt: 'expandarray exit reasons') $stderr.puts "compiled_block_count: #{format_number(13, stats[:compiled_block_count])}" $stderr.puts "side_exit_count: #{format_number(13, stats[:side_exit_count])}" $stderr.puts "total_insns_count: #{format_number(13, stats[:total_insns_count])}" if stats.key?(:total_insns_count) $stderr.puts "vm_insns_count: #{format_number(13, stats[:vm_insns_count])}" if stats.key?(:vm_insns_count) $stderr.puts "rjit_insns_count: #{format_number(13, stats[:rjit_insns_count])}" $stderr.puts "ratio_in_rjit: #{format('%12.1f', stats[:ratio_in_rjit])}%" if stats.key?(:ratio_in_rjit) print_exit_counts(stats) end def print_counters(stats, prefix:, prompt:) $stderr.puts("#{prompt}: ") counters = stats.filter { |key, _| key.start_with?(prefix) } counters.filter! { |_, value| value != 0 } counters.transform_keys! { |key| key.to_s.delete_prefix(prefix) } if counters.empty? $stderr.puts(" (all relevant counters are zero)") return end counters = counters.to_a counters.sort_by! { |(_, counter_value)| counter_value } longest_name_length = counters.max_by { |(name, _)| name.length }.first.length total = counters.sum { |(_, counter_value)| counter_value } counters.reverse_each do |(name, value)| percentage = value.fdiv(total) * 100 $stderr.printf(" %*s %s (%4.1f%%)\n", longest_name_length, name, format_number(10, value), percentage) end end def print_exit_counts(stats, how_many: 20, padding: 2) exits = stats.filter_map { |name, count| [name.to_s.delete_prefix('exit_'), count] if name.start_with?('exit_') }.to_h return if exits.empty? top_exits = exits.sort_by { |_name, count| -count }.first(how_many).to_h total_exits = exits.values.sum $stderr.puts "Top-#{top_exits.size} most frequent exit ops (#{format("%.1f", 100.0 * top_exits.values.sum / total_exits)}% of exits):" name_width = top_exits.map { |name, _count| name.length }.max + padding count_width = top_exits.map { |_name, count| format_number(10, count).length }.max + padding top_exits.each do |name, count| ratio = 100.0 * count / total_exits $stderr.puts "#{format("%#{name_width}s", name)}: #{format_number(count_width, count)} (#{format('%4.1f', ratio)}%)" end end # Format large numbers with comma separators for readability def format_number(pad, number) integer, decimal = number.to_s.split('.') d_groups = integer.chars.reverse.each_slice(3) with_commas = d_groups.map(&:join).join(',').reverse [with_commas, decimal].compact.join('.').rjust(pad, ' ') end # --yjit-trace-exits at_exit def dump_trace_exits filename = "#{Dir.pwd}/rjit_exit_locations.dump" File.binwrite(filename, Marshal.dump(exit_traces)) $stderr.puts("RJIT exit locations dumped to:\n#{filename}") end # Convert rb_rjit_raw_samples and rb_rjit_line_samples into a StackProf format. def exit_traces results = C.rjit_exit_traces raw_samples = results[:raw].dup line_samples = results[:lines].dup frames = results[:frames].dup samples_count = 0 # Loop through the instructions and set the frame hash with the data. # We use nonexistent.def for the file name, otherwise insns.def will be displayed # and that information isn't useful in this context. RubyVM::INSTRUCTION_NAMES.each_with_index do |name, frame_id| frame_hash = { samples: 0, total_samples: 0, edges: {}, name: name, file: "nonexistent.def", line: nil, lines: {} } results[:frames][frame_id] = frame_hash frames[frame_id] = frame_hash end # Loop through the raw_samples and build the hashes for StackProf. # The loop is based off an example in the StackProf documentation and therefore # this functionality can only work with that library. # # Raw Samples: # [ length, frame1, frame2, frameN, ..., instruction, count # # Line Samples # [ length, line_1, line_2, line_n, ..., dummy value, count i = 0 while i < raw_samples.length stack_length = raw_samples[i] + 1 i += 1 # consume the stack length prev_frame_id = nil stack_length.times do |idx| idx += i frame_id = raw_samples[idx] if prev_frame_id prev_frame = frames[prev_frame_id] prev_frame[:edges][frame_id] ||= 0 prev_frame[:edges][frame_id] += 1 end frame_info = frames[frame_id] frame_info[:total_samples] += 1 frame_info[:lines][line_samples[idx]] ||= [0, 0] frame_info[:lines][line_samples[idx]][0] += 1 prev_frame_id = frame_id end i += stack_length # consume the stack top_frame_id = prev_frame_id top_frame_line = 1 sample_count = raw_samples[i] frames[top_frame_id][:samples] += sample_count frames[top_frame_id][:lines] ||= {} frames[top_frame_id][:lines][top_frame_line] ||= [0, 0] frames[top_frame_id][:lines][top_frame_line][1] += sample_count samples_count += sample_count i += 1 end results[:samples] = samples_count # Set missed_samples and gc_samples to 0 as their values # don't matter to us in this context. results[:missed_samples] = 0 results[:gc_samples] = 0 results end end end