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bundler
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rubygems.rb
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# frozen_string_literal: true require "uri" require "rubygems/user_interaction" module Bundler class Source class Rubygems < Source autoload :Remote, "bundler/source/rubygems/remote" # Use the API when installing less than X gems API_REQUEST_LIMIT = 500 # Ask for X gems per API request API_REQUEST_SIZE = 50 attr_reader :remotes, :caches def initialize(options = {}) @options = options @remotes = [] @dependency_names = [] @allow_remote = false @allow_cached = false @caches = [cache_path, *Bundler.rubygems.gem_cache] Array(options["remotes"] || []).reverse_each {|r| add_remote(r) } end def remote! @specs = nil @allow_remote = true end def cached! @specs = nil @allow_cached = true end def hash @remotes.hash end def eql?(other) other.is_a?(Rubygems) && other.credless_remotes == credless_remotes end alias_method :==, :eql? def include?(o) o.is_a?(Rubygems) && (o.credless_remotes - credless_remotes).empty? end def can_lock?(spec) return super if Bundler.feature_flag.lockfile_uses_separate_rubygems_sources? spec.source.is_a?(Rubygems) end def options { "remotes" => @remotes.map(&:to_s) } end def self.from_lock(options) new(options) end def to_lock out = String.new("GEM\n") remotes.reverse_each do |remote| out << " remote: #{suppress_configured_credentials remote}\n" end out << " specs:\n" end def to_s if remotes.empty? "locally installed gems" else remote_names = remotes.map(&:to_s).join(", ") "rubygems repository #{remote_names} or installed locally" end end alias_method :name, :to_s def specs @specs ||= begin # remote_specs usually generates a way larger Index than the other # sources, and large_idx.use small_idx is way faster than # small_idx.use large_idx. idx = @allow_remote ? remote_specs.dup : Index.new idx.use(cached_specs, :override_dupes) if @allow_cached || @allow_remote idx.use(installed_specs, :override_dupes) idx end end def install(spec, opts = {}) force = opts[:force] ensure_builtin_gems_cached = opts[:ensure_builtin_gems_cached] if ensure_builtin_gems_cached && builtin_gem?(spec) if !cached_path(spec) cached_built_in_gem(spec) unless spec.remote force = true else spec.loaded_from = loaded_from(spec) end end if installed?(spec) && !force print_using_message "Using #{version_message(spec)}" return nil # no post-install message end # Download the gem to get the spec, because some specs that are returned # by rubygems.org are broken and wrong. if spec.remote # Check for this spec from other sources uris = [spec.remote.anonymized_uri] uris += remotes_for_spec(spec).map(&:anonymized_uri) uris.uniq! Installer.ambiguous_gems << [spec.name, *uris] if uris.length > 1 s = Bundler.rubygems.spec_from_gem(fetch_gem(spec), Bundler.settings["trust-policy"]) spec.__swap__(s) end unless Bundler.settings[:no_install] message = "Installing #{version_message(spec)}" message += " with native extensions" if spec.extensions.any? Bundler.ui.confirm message path = cached_gem(spec) if requires_sudo? install_path = Bundler.tmp(spec.full_name) bin_path = install_path.join("bin") else install_path = rubygems_dir bin_path = Bundler.system_bindir end Bundler.mkdir_p bin_path, :no_sudo => true unless spec.executables.empty? || Bundler.rubygems.provides?(">= 2.7.5") installed_spec = nil Bundler.rubygems.preserve_paths do installed_spec = Bundler::RubyGemsGemInstaller.at( path, :install_dir => install_path.to_s, :bin_dir => bin_path.to_s, :ignore_dependencies => true, :wrappers => true, :env_shebang => true, :build_args => opts[:build_args], :bundler_expected_checksum => spec.respond_to?(:checksum) && spec.checksum, :bundler_extension_cache_path => extension_cache_path(spec) ).install end spec.full_gem_path = installed_spec.full_gem_path # SUDO HAX if requires_sudo? Bundler.rubygems.repository_subdirectories.each do |name| src = File.join(install_path, name, "*") dst = File.join(rubygems_dir, name) if name == "extensions" && Dir.glob(src).any? src = File.join(src, "*/*") ext_src = Dir.glob(src).first ext_src.gsub!(src[0..-6], "") dst = File.dirname(File.join(dst, ext_src)) end SharedHelpers.filesystem_access(dst) do |p| Bundler.mkdir_p(p) end Bundler.sudo "cp -R #{src} #{dst}" if Dir[src].any? end spec.executables.each do |exe| SharedHelpers.filesystem_access(Bundler.system_bindir) do |p| Bundler.mkdir_p(p) end Bundler.sudo "cp -R #{install_path}/bin/#{exe} #{Bundler.system_bindir}/" end end installed_spec.loaded_from = loaded_from(spec) end spec.loaded_from = loaded_from(spec) spec.post_install_message ensure Bundler.rm_rf(install_path) if requires_sudo? end def cache(spec, custom_path = nil) if builtin_gem?(spec) cached_path = cached_built_in_gem(spec) else cached_path = cached_gem(spec) end raise GemNotFound, "Missing gem file '#{spec.full_name}.gem'." unless cached_path return if File.dirname(cached_path) == Bundler.app_cache.to_s Bundler.ui.info " * #{File.basename(cached_path)}" FileUtils.cp(cached_path, Bundler.app_cache(custom_path)) rescue Errno::EACCES => e Bundler.ui.debug(e) raise InstallError, e.message end def cached_built_in_gem(spec) cached_path = cached_path(spec) if cached_path.nil? remote_spec = remote_specs.search(spec).first if remote_spec cached_path = fetch_gem(remote_spec) else Bundler.ui.warn "#{spec.full_name} is built in to Ruby, and can't be cached because your Gemfile doesn't have any sources that contain it." end end cached_path end def add_remote(source) uri = normalize_uri(source) @remotes.unshift(uri) unless @remotes.include?(uri) end def equivalent_remotes?(other_remotes) other_remotes.map(&method(:remove_auth)) == @remotes.map(&method(:remove_auth)) end def replace_remotes(other_remotes, allow_equivalent = false) return false if other_remotes == @remotes equivalent = allow_equivalent && equivalent_remotes?(other_remotes) @remotes = [] other_remotes.reverse_each do |r| add_remote r.to_s end !equivalent end def unmet_deps if @allow_remote && api_fetchers.any? remote_specs.unmet_dependency_names else [] end end def fetchers @fetchers ||= remotes.map do |uri| remote = Source::Rubygems::Remote.new(uri) Bundler::Fetcher.new(remote) end end def double_check_for(unmet_dependency_names) return unless @allow_remote return unless api_fetchers.any? unmet_dependency_names = unmet_dependency_names.call unless unmet_dependency_names.nil? if api_fetchers.size <= 1 # can't do this when there are multiple fetchers because then we might not fetch from _all_ # of them unmet_dependency_names -= remote_specs.spec_names # avoid re-fetching things we've already gotten end return if unmet_dependency_names.empty? end Bundler.ui.debug "Double checking for #{unmet_dependency_names || "all specs (due to the size of the request)"} in #{self}" fetch_names(api_fetchers, unmet_dependency_names, specs, false) end def dependency_names_to_double_check names = [] remote_specs.each do |spec| case spec when EndpointSpecification, Gem::Specification, StubSpecification, LazySpecification names.concat(spec.runtime_dependencies) when RemoteSpecification # from the full index return nil else raise "unhandled spec type (#{spec.inspect})" end end names.map!(&:name) if names names end protected def credless_remotes remotes.map(&method(:suppress_configured_credentials)) end def remotes_for_spec(spec) specs.search_all(spec.name).inject([]) do |uris, s| uris << s.remote if s.remote uris end end def loaded_from(spec) "#{rubygems_dir}/specifications/#{spec.full_name}.gemspec" end def cached_gem(spec) cached_gem = cached_path(spec) unless cached_gem raise Bundler::GemNotFound, "Could not find #{spec.file_name} for installation" end cached_gem end def cached_path(spec) possibilities = @caches.map {|p| "#{p}/#{spec.file_name}" } possibilities.find {|p| File.exist?(p) } end def normalize_uri(uri) uri = uri.to_s uri = "#{uri}/" unless uri =~ %r{/$} uri = URI(uri) raise ArgumentError, "The source must be an absolute URI. For example:\n" \ "source 'https://rubygems.org'" if !uri.absolute? || (uri.is_a?(URI::HTTP) && uri.host.nil?) uri end def suppress_configured_credentials(remote) remote_nouser = remove_auth(remote) if remote.userinfo && remote.userinfo == Bundler.settings[remote_nouser] remote_nouser else remote end end def remove_auth(remote) if remote.user || remote.password remote.dup.tap {|uri| uri.user = uri.password = nil }.to_s else remote.to_s end end def installed_specs @installed_specs ||= Index.build do |idx| Bundler.rubygems.all_specs.reverse_each do |spec| next if spec.name == "bundler" spec.source = self if Bundler.rubygems.spec_missing_extensions?(spec, false) Bundler.ui.debug "Source #{self} is ignoring #{spec} because it is missing extensions" next end idx << spec end end end def cached_specs @cached_specs ||= begin idx = installed_specs.dup Dir["#{cache_path}/*.gem"].each do |gemfile| next if gemfile =~ /^bundler\-[\d\.]+?\.gem/ s ||= Bundler.rubygems.spec_from_gem(gemfile) s.source = self if Bundler.rubygems.spec_missing_extensions?(s, false) Bundler.ui.debug "Source #{self} is ignoring #{s} because it is missing extensions" next end idx << s end idx end end def api_fetchers fetchers.select {|f| f.use_api && f.fetchers.first.api_fetcher? } end def remote_specs @remote_specs ||= Index.build do |idx| index_fetchers = fetchers - api_fetchers # gather lists from non-api sites fetch_names(index_fetchers, nil, idx, false) # because ensuring we have all the gems we need involves downloading # the gemspecs of those gems, if the non-api sites contain more than # about 500 gems, we treat all sites as non-api for speed. allow_api = idx.size < API_REQUEST_LIMIT && dependency_names.size < API_REQUEST_LIMIT Bundler.ui.debug "Need to query more than #{API_REQUEST_LIMIT} gems." \ " Downloading full index instead..." unless allow_api fetch_names(api_fetchers, allow_api && dependency_names, idx, false) end end def fetch_names(fetchers, dependency_names, index, override_dupes) fetchers.each do |f| if dependency_names Bundler.ui.info "Fetching gem metadata from #{f.uri}", Bundler.ui.debug? index.use f.specs_with_retry(dependency_names, self), override_dupes Bundler.ui.info "" unless Bundler.ui.debug? # new line now that the dots are over else Bundler.ui.info "Fetching source index from #{f.uri}" index.use f.specs_with_retry(nil, self), override_dupes end end end def fetch_gem(spec) return false unless spec.remote spec.fetch_platform download_path = requires_sudo? ? Bundler.tmp(spec.full_name) : rubygems_dir gem_path = "#{rubygems_dir}/cache/#{spec.full_name}.gem" SharedHelpers.filesystem_access("#{download_path}/cache") do |p| FileUtils.mkdir_p(p) end download_gem(spec, download_path) if requires_sudo? SharedHelpers.filesystem_access("#{rubygems_dir}/cache") do |p| Bundler.mkdir_p(p) end Bundler.sudo "mv #{download_path}/cache/#{spec.full_name}.gem #{gem_path}" end gem_path ensure Bundler.rm_rf(download_path) if requires_sudo? end def builtin_gem?(spec) # Ruby 2.1, where all included gems have this summary return true if spec.summary =~ /is bundled with Ruby/ # Ruby 2.0, where gemspecs are stored in specifications/default/ spec.loaded_from && spec.loaded_from.include?("specifications/default/") end def installed?(spec) installed_specs[spec].any? end def requires_sudo? Bundler.requires_sudo? end def rubygems_dir Bundler.rubygems.gem_dir end def cache_path Bundler.app_cache end private # Checks if the requested spec exists in the global cache. If it does, # we copy it to the download path, and if it does not, we download it. # # @param [Specification] spec # the spec we want to download or retrieve from the cache. # # @param [String] download_path # the local directory the .gem will end up in. # def download_gem(spec, download_path) local_path = File.join(download_path, "cache/#{spec.full_name}.gem") if (cache_path = download_cache_path(spec)) && cache_path.file? SharedHelpers.filesystem_access(local_path) do FileUtils.cp(cache_path, local_path) end else uri = spec.remote.uri Bundler.ui.confirm("Fetching #{version_message(spec)}") rubygems_local_path = Bundler.rubygems.download_gem(spec, uri, download_path) if rubygems_local_path != local_path FileUtils.mv(rubygems_local_path, local_path) end cache_globally(spec, local_path) end end # Checks if the requested spec exists in the global cache. If it does # not, we create the relevant global cache subdirectory if it does not # exist and copy the spec from the local cache to the global cache. # # @param [Specification] spec # the spec we want to copy to the global cache. # # @param [String] local_cache_path # the local directory from which we want to copy the .gem. # def cache_globally(spec, local_cache_path) return unless cache_path = download_cache_path(spec) return if cache_path.exist? SharedHelpers.filesystem_access(cache_path.dirname, &:mkpath) SharedHelpers.filesystem_access(cache_path) do FileUtils.cp(local_cache_path, cache_path) end end # Returns the global cache path of the calling Rubygems::Source object. # # Note that the Source determines the path's subdirectory. We use this # subdirectory in the global cache path so that gems with the same name # -- and possibly different versions -- from different sources are saved # to their respective subdirectories and do not override one another. # # @param [Gem::Specification] specification # # @return [Pathname] The global cache path. # def download_cache_path(spec) return unless Bundler.feature_flag.global_gem_cache? return unless remote = spec.remote return unless cache_slug = remote.cache_slug Bundler.user_cache.join("gems", cache_slug, spec.file_name) end def extension_cache_slug(spec) return unless remote = spec.remote remote.cache_slug end end end end