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imp.py
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"""This module provides the components needed to build your own __import__ function. Undocumented functions are obsolete. In most cases it is preferred you consider using the importlib module's functionality over this module. """ # (Probably) need to stay in _imp from _imp import (lock_held, acquire_lock, release_lock, get_frozen_object, is_frozen_package, init_builtin, init_frozen, is_builtin, is_frozen, _fix_co_filename) try: from _imp import load_dynamic except ImportError: # Platform doesn't support dynamic loading. load_dynamic = None # Directly exposed by this module from importlib._bootstrap import new_module from importlib._bootstrap import cache_from_source, source_from_cache from importlib import _bootstrap from importlib import machinery import os import sys import tokenize import warnings # DEPRECATED SEARCH_ERROR = 0 PY_SOURCE = 1 PY_COMPILED = 2 C_EXTENSION = 3 PY_RESOURCE = 4 PKG_DIRECTORY = 5 C_BUILTIN = 6 PY_FROZEN = 7 PY_CODERESOURCE = 8 IMP_HOOK = 9 def get_magic(): """Return the magic number for .pyc or .pyo files.""" return _bootstrap._MAGIC_BYTES def get_tag(): """Return the magic tag for .pyc or .pyo files.""" return sys.implementation.cache_tag def get_suffixes(): warnings.warn('imp.get_suffixes() is deprecated; use the constants ' 'defined on importlib.machinery instead', DeprecationWarning, 2) extensions = [(s, 'rb', C_EXTENSION) for s in machinery.EXTENSION_SUFFIXES] source = [(s, 'U', PY_SOURCE) for s in machinery.SOURCE_SUFFIXES] bytecode = [(s, 'rb', PY_COMPILED) for s in machinery.BYTECODE_SUFFIXES] return extensions + source + bytecode class NullImporter: """Null import object.""" def __init__(self, path): if path == '': raise ImportError('empty pathname', path='') elif os.path.isdir(path): raise ImportError('existing directory', path=path) def find_module(self, fullname): """Always returns None.""" return None class _HackedGetData: """Compatibiilty support for 'file' arguments of various load_*() functions.""" def __init__(self, fullname, path, file=None): super().__init__(fullname, path) self.file = file def get_data(self, path): """Gross hack to contort loader to deal w/ load_*()'s bad API.""" if self.file and path == self.path: if not self.file.closed: file = self.file else: self.file = file = open(self.path, 'r') with file: # Technically should be returning bytes, but # SourceLoader.get_code() just passed what is returned to # compile() which can handle str. And converting to bytes would # require figuring out the encoding to decode to and # tokenize.detect_encoding() only accepts bytes. return file.read() else: return super().get_data(path) class _LoadSourceCompatibility(_HackedGetData, _bootstrap.SourceFileLoader): """Compatibility support for implementing load_source().""" def load_source(name, pathname, file=None): msg = ('imp.load_source() is deprecated; use ' 'importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader(name, pathname).load_module()' ' instead') warnings.warn(msg, DeprecationWarning, 2) _LoadSourceCompatibility(name, pathname, file).load_module(name) module = sys.modules[name] # To allow reloading to potentially work, use a non-hacked loader which # won't rely on a now-closed file object. module.__loader__ = _bootstrap.SourceFileLoader(name, pathname) return module class _LoadCompiledCompatibility(_HackedGetData, _bootstrap.SourcelessFileLoader): """Compatibility support for implementing load_compiled().""" def load_compiled(name, pathname, file=None): msg = ('imp.load_compiled() is deprecated; use ' 'importlib.machinery.SourcelessFileLoader(name, pathname).' 'load_module() instead ') warnings.warn(msg, DeprecationWarning, 2) _LoadCompiledCompatibility(name, pathname, file).load_module(name) module = sys.modules[name] # To allow reloading to potentially work, use a non-hacked loader which # won't rely on a now-closed file object. module.__loader__ = _bootstrap.SourcelessFileLoader(name, pathname) return module def load_package(name, path): msg = ('imp.load_package() is deprecated; use either ' 'importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader() or ' 'importlib.machinery.SourcelessFileLoader() instead') warnings.warn(msg, DeprecationWarning, 2) if os.path.isdir(path): extensions = (machinery.SOURCE_SUFFIXES[:] + machinery.BYTECODE_SUFFIXES[:]) for extension in extensions: path = os.path.join(path, '__init__'+extension) if os.path.exists(path): break else: raise ValueError('{!r} is not a package'.format(path)) return _bootstrap.SourceFileLoader(name, path).load_module(name) def load_module(name, file, filename, details): """**DEPRECATED** Load a module, given information returned by find_module(). The module name must include the full package name, if any. """ suffix, mode, type_ = details with warnings.catch_warnings(): warnings.simplefilter('ignore') if mode and (not mode.startswith(('r', 'U')) or '+' in mode): raise ValueError('invalid file open mode {!r}'.format(mode)) elif file is None and type_ in {PY_SOURCE, PY_COMPILED}: msg = 'file object required for import (type code {})'.format(type_) raise ValueError(msg) elif type_ == PY_SOURCE: return load_source(name, filename, file) elif type_ == PY_COMPILED: return load_compiled(name, filename, file) elif type_ == C_EXTENSION and load_dynamic is not None: if file is None: with open(filename, 'rb') as opened_file: return load_dynamic(name, filename, opened_file) else: return load_dynamic(name, filename, file) elif type_ == PKG_DIRECTORY: return load_package(name, filename) elif type_ == C_BUILTIN: return init_builtin(name) elif type_ == PY_FROZEN: return init_frozen(name) else: msg = "Don't know how to import {} (type code {})".format(name, type_) raise ImportError(msg, name=name) def find_module(name, path=None): """**DEPRECATED** Search for a module. If path is omitted or None, search for a built-in, frozen or special module and continue search in sys.path. The module name cannot contain '.'; to search for a submodule of a package, pass the submodule name and the package's __path__. """ if not isinstance(name, str): raise TypeError("'name' must be a str, not {}".format(type(name))) elif not isinstance(path, (type(None), list)): # Backwards-compatibility raise RuntimeError("'list' must be None or a list, " "not {}".format(type(name))) if path is None: if is_builtin(name): return None, None, ('', '', C_BUILTIN) elif is_frozen(name): return None, None, ('', '', PY_FROZEN) else: path = sys.path for entry in path: package_directory = os.path.join(entry, name) for suffix in ['.py', machinery.BYTECODE_SUFFIXES[0]]: package_file_name = '__init__' + suffix file_path = os.path.join(package_directory, package_file_name) if os.path.isfile(file_path): return None, package_directory, ('', '', PKG_DIRECTORY) with warnings.catch_warnings(): warnings.simplefilter('ignore') for suffix, mode, type_ in get_suffixes(): file_name = name + suffix file_path = os.path.join(entry, file_name) if os.path.isfile(file_path): break else: continue break # Break out of outer loop when breaking out of inner loop. else: raise ImportError(_bootstrap._ERR_MSG.format(name), name=name) encoding = None if mode == 'U': with open(file_path, 'rb') as file: encoding = tokenize.detect_encoding(file.readline)[0] file = open(file_path, mode, encoding=encoding) return file, file_path, (suffix, mode, type_) _RELOADING = {} def reload(module): """Reload the module and return it. The module must have been successfully imported before. """ if not module or type(module) != type(sys): raise TypeError("reload() argument must be module") name = module.__name__ if name not in sys.modules: msg = "module {} not in sys.modules" raise ImportError(msg.format(name), name=name) if name in _RELOADING: return _RELOADING[name] _RELOADING[name] = module try: parent_name = name.rpartition('.')[0] if parent_name and parent_name not in sys.modules: msg = "parent {!r} not in sys.modules" raise ImportError(msg.format(parent_name), name=parent_name) module.__loader__.load_module(name) # The module may have replaced itself in sys.modules! return sys.modules[module.__name__] finally: try: del _RELOADING[name] except KeyError: pass